Windhoek is the heart of Namibia, where the present is intertwined with the past. It tells the story of colonial developments, German influence, and the cultural resilience of the local people. A journey through these sites offers a vivid panorama of Windhoek’s layered past.

The Ghost Town of Kolmanskop
Situated in proximity to Lüderitz, this now-abandoned town was once a flourishing part of Windhoek’s history. The developments in this town came to be as a result of the diamond rush in 1908, boasting German-era amenities including an X‑ray station, theatre, casino, and tram line. By the mid-1950s, dwindling yields and shifting interests left it to be reclaimed by desert sands.

Independence Avenue

Stroll down Independence Avenue and discover statues, monuments and various other items in honour of Namibia’s fight for independence. Just a short walk away from the Avani Windhoek Hotel & Casino is the Independence Memorial Museum, which tells the stories of challenges faced by the country during this period.

Image by elvirahattingh1 from Pixabay

Twyfelfontein Rock Engravings
This site belongs to an indigenous community in the region and holds engraved pieces of art that are said to be over 10,000 years old. These sandstone panels depict images of animals, spiritual figures and ritual symbols.

The White Lady of Brandberg
This piece of ancient art is set amid the granite cliffs and is thought to be a depiction of a shaman. It is said to be over 2000 years old and is one of Namibia’s most acclaimed archaeological treasures. Embarking on an excursion to this site should definitely be one of the items on your list of things to do in Windhoek.